Food Waste Management, Utilization, and Hostel Operations

Introduction

At JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research (JSS AHER), sustainability is not just a goal but a core part of our operational strategy. Through innovative systems of food waste management, we aim to reduce waste, promote responsible resource utilization, and create an eco-conscious campus. This comprehensive report highlights the institution’s initiatives in tracking food waste, generating biogas for cooking using the kitchen waste, and empowering students through student-led committees responsible for hostel operations. These initiatives reflect our unwavering commitment to sustainability, student welfare, and a cleaner environment.

Food Waste Tracking System

JSS AHER actively tracks food waste across its six hostels and various dining facilities, focusing on minimizing both kitchen waste and plate waste. This comprehensive monitoring system includes regular checks on the amount of food prepared, served, and wasted, with logs kept identifying trends and areas needing improvement. Through active involvement, students contribute to this initiative by reporting leftovers and providing feedback.


Statistics and Key Data (June 2023 to May 2024):

  • Total Food Waste Generated: 105,793 kg
  • Campus Population (Hostel Residents): 1,956 students
  • Average Waste per Student: 54.10 kg annually
  • Average Daily Waste per Student: 0.15 kg

Monthly Waste Analysis

  • The total food waste generated varies across hostels, with JSS Medical College (JSSMC) Girls Hostel generating 44,731 kg and Boys Hostel 31,945 kg, showing higher waste levels than other hostels.
  • From October 2023, a detailed breakdown of waste segregation at JSS Medical College Girls Hostel includes:
    • Student Plate Waste: 12,599 kg
    • Kitchen Vegetable Waste: 6,372 kg
    • Kitchen Leftover Waste: 12,974 kg

Statistics of total food waste generated from the hostels at JSS AHER:

Total Food Wastes In KG

Sl. No Month JSS MI Campus Hostels JSSCPM Hostels JSSCPO Hostels
Boys Hostel Girls Hostel Girls Hostel Boys Hostel Girls Hostel Boys Hostel
1 Jun-23 4104 2055 254 759 0 195
2 Jul-23 4360 2250 394 1169 0 255
3 Aug-23 3810 2470 492 1600 130 445
4 Sep-23 4062 3330 502 1519 462 170
5 Oct-23 3796 3330 530 1501 452 120
6 Nov-23 3676 2340 265 1433 441 170
7 Dec-23 3426 2090 284 1285 324 75
8 Jan-24 3664 2230 1036 813 60 0
9 Feb-24 3894 3050 1633 1063 237 150
10 Mar-24 4281 2880 1712 943 326 273
11 Apr-24 3705 2850 1513 909 155 176
12 May-24 1953 3070 1520 881 248 243
Total 44731 31945 10135 13875 2835 2272
Sl.no Particulars Total Food Waste (June-23 to May-24) in KG's Total Students Residing in Hostels Amount of Waste per Student Wastage per Student per Day
1 JSSMC Boys Hostel 44731 662 67.58 0.19
2 JSSMC Girls Hostel 31945 286 111.53 0.31
3 JSSCPM Girls Hostel 10135 302 33.52 0.09
4 JSSCPM Boys Hostel 13875 175 79.29 0.22
5 JSSCPO Girls Hostel 2835 220 12.89 0.04
6 JSSCPO Boys Hostel 2272 310 7.33 0.02
7 Total 105793 1956 54.10 0.15

JSS Medical College Girl Hostel

Food Waste Details (In KG)
Sl. No. Month Student Plate Waste Kitchen Vegetable Waste Kitchen Leftover Waste Total (In KG)
1 Jul-23 0 0 0 4360
2 Aug-23 0 0 0 3810
3 Sep-23 0 0 0 4062
4 Oct-23 1566 794 1496 3856
5 Nov-23 1559 832 1483 3874
6 Dec-23 1191 718 1537 3446
7 Jan-24 1337 735 1592 3664
8 Feb-24 1624 1041 1469 4134
9 Mar-24 1651 828 1802 4281
10 Apr-24 1634 540 1531 3705
11 May-24 750 302 901 1953
12 Jun-24 1287 582 1163 3032
  Total 12599 6372 12974 31945

Biogas Generation and Food Waste Utilization

At JSS AHER, we convert a significant portion of our food waste into renewable energy through biogas plants installed on campus. This initiative is part of our ongoing sustainability drive, helping us reduce reliance on non-renewable energy sources and manage waste more effectively.

Biogas Plant Capacities:

  • 200 kg capacity biogas plant at the JSS Medical Institutions (JSS MI) campus.
  • 50 kg capacity biogas plant at the JSS College of Pharmacy, Mysuru (JSSCPM).
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  • Through these biogas plants, food waste is repurposed into biogas, which is used as a clean energy source for cooking in campus kitchens. This not only reduces energy costs but also significantly lowers the institution's carbon emissions, contributing to a greener campus.

Leftover Food Management: No Landfilling Policy

In addition to biogas production, any remaining food waste is handed over to local swine husbandries as part of our waste recycling initiatives. By channeling leftover food to pig farms, we help avoid landfilling and further minimize environmental impact.

This comprehensive strategy ensures that our food waste is utilized to its fullest potential, either for biogas production or animal feed, making JSS AHER a model of waste management and environmental responsibility.

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The Food waste generated are weighed and carried in drums and subjected to composting at Gudalur, The Nilgiris.

Strategies for Minimizing Food Waste

Reducing food waste at its source is key to our strategy. At JSS AHER, several targeted measures are in place to minimize the amount of food discarded across our campus:

Menu Planning with Nutritionists

Our menus are developed in by the student representatives in collaboration with the hostel supervisors, Kitchen staff and professional nutritionists, ensuring that meals are not only nutritionally balanced but also designed to minimize leftovers. Menus take into account student preferences and dietary requirements, further reducing food waste.

Portion Control

Kitchen staff receive training on portion control, ensuring that each student is served the appropriate amount of food, reducing over-serving and unnecessary waste.

Student Awareness Campaigns

Signboards, placards, and slogans are displayed prominently in dining halls, encouraging students to take only what they can consume. These campaigns emphasize mindful eating and are part of our broader effort to instill sustainable habits in our students.

Posters promoting no food "No Food Waste" posters displayed in dining

Proverbs and Sign boards in the dining hall promoting “No Food Waste”

  • Feedback Mechanism
  • Regular feedback sessions are held with students to gather input on food quality, portion sizes, and menu variety. This helps us make adjustments that ensure meals are aligned with student preferences, further reducing the likelihood of wasted food.

    Hostel Review Committee and Student Engagement


    At the heart of JSS AHER’s food and hostel management system is the Hostel Review Committee. This committee is composed of student representatives and meets regularly to discuss key issues related to hostel life, particularly the quality of food and the menu.

    Key Responsibilities of the Hostel Review Committee:

    • Food Quality Assurance: Regular reviews of the food served ensure that meals meet the institution’s high standards of nutrition and hygiene.
    • Menu Fixation: An inclusive and student-centered approach to menu design, where students themselves decide the menu, ensures that the food offerings cater to the diverse geographical and cultural backgrounds of the hostel population.
    • Food Material Procurement: The committee oversees food material purchases, ensuring transparency and quality.
    • Administrative Oversight: The committee also addresses broader administrative aspects of hostel operations, from maintenance to student grievances.
      • By involving students directly in these processes, we ensure that hostel services are tailored to meet their needs. This collaborative model fosters a sense of community and ownership, helping students feel more connected to their campus environment.

    Food Waste Utilization for Organic Vermicomposting at JSS AHER


    In alignment with our commitment to sustainability, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research (JSS AHER) has implemented a program to repurpose a portion of our food waste for organic vermicomposting. Food waste from our campus dining facilities, including kitchen vegetable scraps and plate waste, is collected and processed in our on-campus vermicomposting units. This initiative serves as a practical and eco-friendly solution, transforming waste into nutrient-rich compost that meets the manure needs of our campus gardens and plantations.

    The compost produced not only reduces reliance on chemical fertilizers but also supports the growth and maintenance of greenery across the campus, including flower beds, landscaped areas, and student-led garden projects. This closed-loop system demonstrates our commitment to reducing waste while promoting sustainable agricultural practices on campus.

    Through these efforts, JSS AHER fosters an environmentally responsible community that embraces waste reduction and resourcefulness, turning food waste into a valuable asset for campus sustainability.



    Conclusion

    Through its comprehensive food waste management system, biogas generation, and student-driven hostel operations, JSS AHER demonstrates a strong commitment to sustainability and waste reduction. The institution's proactive approach to tracking food waste, utilizing renewable energy, and recycling leftover food for organic manure preparation ensures minimal environmental impact. Coupled with the involvement of students in decision-making processes, these efforts create a sustainable, inclusive, and waste-conscious campus.

    JSS AHER is continuously adapting and improving its strategies, ensuring that our campus remains at the forefront of sustainability and resource conservation, contributing to a greener and more responsible future.

    Additional Resources


    • Biogas Initiative Video: Watch how biogas is produced on campus.
    • Student Testimonials: Read about the student experience with sustainable dining.
    • Get Involved: Join our Smart Campus Committee and contribute to our green campus efforts.
    Agreement copy of waste food collection