Processes to Prevent Polluted Water from Entering the Water System

Processes to Prevent Polluted Water from Entering the Water System

JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research (JSS AHER) has implemented robust processes and infrastructure to prevent polluted water from entering the water system, ensuring the protection of natural water resources and compliance with environmental standards. Supported by a comprehensive Policy Guideline Document for Pollution Prevention for Pollution Prevention, the institution employs advanced wastewater treatment technologies, proactive maintenance, and emergency response strategies to safeguard its water systems from contamination caused by accidents or incidents.

Policy Framework for Pollution Prevention

JSS AHER operates under a Policy Guideline Document for Pollution Prevention for Water Pollution Prevention, which outlines procedures to mitigate pollution risks, manage wastewater, and address emergencies. The policy ensures that wastewater generated across the campus, including from laboratories, kitchens, clinical facilities, and the local community, is treated effectively before disposal. The document is aligned with local, national, and international environmental regulations.


Processes to Prevent Polluted Water Entry

  1. JSS AHER conducts annual audits to assess the effectiveness of its pollution prevention measures:
    • Regular Assessments: Potential sources of water pollution within the campus
    • Immediate Mitigation: Upon detection of pollution risks, measures such as chemical spill containment, leak repairs, and facility upgrades are implemented.
  2. Segregation of Wastewater Streams
    • Wastewater streams are categorized based on their source and characteristics, such as sewage, laboratory effluents, and stormwater. Separate systems ensure efficient treatment and prevent cross-contamination.
  3. Wastewater Treatment Facilities
    1. Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP)
      • Primary Treatment: Removal of large solids and physical impurities.
      • Secondary Treatment: Biological and chemical processes to treat organic and chemical pollutants.
      • Tertiary Treatment: Advanced polishing of treated water to meet stringent quality standards.
      • Monitoring: Continuous testing of treated water ensures compliance with environmental regulations.
    2. Sewage Treatment Plant (STP)
      • A 25,000-liter per day (KLD) STP employing Submerged Aerobic Fixed Film (SWR) technology treats wastewater from the Postgraduate Guest Hostel. Treated water is reused for gardening.
  4. Emergency Response Plans
    • JSS AHER maintains detailed emergency response plans to manage incidents of water pollution promptly. These plans include containment strategies, stakeholder notification, and immediate corrective actions.
  5. Regular Inspection and Maintenance
    • Routine Checks: Pipelines, sewage systems, and drainage channels undergo regular inspections to identify leaks, blockages, or damage.
    • Preventive Measures: Any issues detected are addressed immediately to maintain system integrity and prevent environmental contamination.
    • Open Channel Management: Stormwater and treated wastewater channels are cleared of debris and sediment regularly to ensure proper flow.

    Well-connected concrete drainage and open channel system at JSSAHER campus, Mysuru

  6. Monitoring and Testing
    • Continuous monitoring of water quality ensures treated wastewater meets safety standards before reuse or disposal.
    • Laboratory teams conduct routine sampling and analysis to detect contaminants and verify compliance with established benchmarks.
    Water Quality Test Report

Annual Audit Process for Pollution Prevention

JSS AHER conducts annual audits to assess the effectiveness of its pollution prevention measures:

  1. Data Collection: Gathering information on water management practices, treatment records, and regulatory compliance.
  2. Policy Review: Ensuring policies align with best practices and emerging environmental standards.
  3. Site Inspections: Visiting treatment facilities and pollution sources to verify proper functioning.
  4. Non-Conformity Identification: Highlighting deviations from policies and suggesting corrective actions.
  5. Recommendations and Updates: Incorporating audit findings to enhance policies and practices.

Supporting Infrastructure and Technologies

Wastewater Storage Facilities: Equipped with high-pressure pumps and storage tanks to handle wastewater safely.

Stormwater Management: Open channel systems direct stormwater away from freshwater sources to avoid contamination.

Advanced Treatment Methods: Activated sludge processes, bio-towers, and membrane filtration ensure effective treatment of wastewater.

Training and Awareness Programs

JSS AHER invests in regular training sessions for staff and students to:

  • Promote awareness about pollution prevention.
  • Encourage prompt reporting of leaks, spills, or contamination risks.
  • Build capacity to handle emergency pollution incidents.

Outcomes and Impact

  1. Environmental Protection: Comprehensive wastewater treatment minimizes the risk of pollution to natural water bodies.
  2. Sustainability: Treated water is reused for gardening and landscaping, conserving freshwater resources.
  3. Compliance: Adherence to regulatory standards reinforces JSS AHER’s commitment to eco-conscious operations.

Conclusion

JSS AHER’s proactive approach to preventing polluted water from entering the water system demonstrates its dedication to environmental sustainability and responsible resource management. With a well-defined policy framework, advanced wastewater treatment facilities, and regular monitoring, the institution ensures the integrity of its water resources while aligning with global sustainability goals.

These efforts underscore JSS AHER’s commitment to being a leader in sustainable water management and pollution prevention.